Sunday, September 27, 2009

Plane Jet




Jet aircraft are aircraft that use jet engines. Unlike propeller aircraft, jet aircraft generally fly at an altitude of 10,000 to 15,000 meters. At this altitude, the jet can achieve maximum efficiency. The first aircraft using the principle of jet engines is Coanda-1910, which created and driven by the Romanian inventor, Henri Coandă in 1910. This engine uses a jet engine piston. Unfortunately, this plane fell on the first and final demonstration.

Fighter


WHEN IN U.S. to develop a jet fighter of the 5th generation, the F-22 and F-35, Russia quietly did the same. To this Guverich Mikoyan aircraft factories making tactical aircraft with heavy-light technology Logkiy Frontovoi Istretibel (LFI) which is known by the code I-2000. Western countries called LFI as 'Interceptor Front Light'. But clearly, aircraft operated since its inaugural edition in 2005 and this is the acceleration of Russia to offset the superiority of U.S. air power. According to Jane's Defense Weekly Vol 29, jet fighters of all-weather LFI is indeed set for a duel on the front lines, both for air-to-air combat and air-to-ground. Exceptional maneuverability and equipment as well as infra-red radar capable of detecting missiles launched quickly from the land and air to rapidly also anticipated. Similarly, in the attack day and night. MiG I-2000 is designed to be able to take off and landing on short runway. This is supported by the landing gear system designed, so that the engine thrust is much more than heavy aircraft, the fighter jet was quickly operated on the front line at the critical moment. Brief LFI I-2000 is similar to F-22 'Raptor', but the construction of the center and rear wing is different. The size of the plane approached the MiG-21 and MiG-29. Aircraft weight at take-off of about 12 tons, a maximum of 16 tons. New Russian fighter jet of the 5th generation of this priority demands up to 10 years. To this produced with two versions, namely LFI single machine that resembles F-16 made by Lockheed Martin, U.S., and LFI multiple machines using the RD-33 engines are normally used for MiG-29. I-2000 manufacturing-oriented multi-role aircraft that whiz in the air duel. But I-2000 may be a rival of Russia itself, the S-54 Sukhoi manufactured to be exported after the Su-27 and Su-30. It is said that Iran had glanced at the MiG I-2000, because the fighter jets are classified stealth aircraft that would be needed to deal with the U.S.

Very light jet


Very light jets or very light jet (VLJ), previously known as mikrojet, is a light jet aircraft approved for single pilot operated with a maximum takeoff weight / maximum take-off weight below 10.000 lb (4.540 kg). This type of aircraft is lighter than usual business jets located just sit three to seven passengers plus one pilot.

SEA WATER TO BE AIRCRAFT JET FUEL


An experiment to make jet fuel shot from sea water were taken the United States Navy. This experiment to deal with global warming and potential shortages of fuel oil in the future. Chemist U.S. Navy to process sea water into short chain hydrocarbons, the way to further distill sea water to be kerosene, jet fuel. But barriers are present, the chemists had to find a source of clean energy to power the reaction if the final product to be carbon neutral. The process needs to extract carbon dioxide dissolved in water and combined with hydrogen to create a hydrocarbon fuel. Such as written LiveScience. Sea water is recognized to provide very much energy, at least for the aircraft. But even if scientists could find a way to produce hydrocarbons without producing methanol. The researchers currently exploring all the ideas to generate clean energy, including turning the beer, mushrooms, and even the shrimp into fuel oil. Hydrocarbon fuels using a different chemical reaction called the Fischer-Tropsch process. This process is used commercially to produce gasoline - a kind of hydrocarbon fuels from synthesis gas (syngas). Syngas is a mixture of carbon dioxide and hydrogen, which often comes from coal. Robert Dorner, a Navy researcher Chemical Laboratory in Washington DC says, carbon dioxide is rarely used in the Fischer-Tropsch process

Aircraft Jet aircraft of the era (1950-1970)


Began the introduction of jet aircraft by the Germans and the British opened a new era fighter plane. Especially so after the surrender of Germany (1945), so many experts from Germany are taken by the Allied forces (the Alliance) to develop technology allied countries. In addition to allied countries, the Soviet Union was also interested in developing the aircraft jet engine jet engine even capitalize English results support the Rolls Royce Nene clone used in fighter aircraft MiG-15. Korean War combat aircraft made witness first jet-engined fighter in history. Recorded various types of jet-engined fighter aircraft involved include the MiG-15 Fagot (Russia), F-86 Saber, P-86 Shooting Star (United States) other than engined propeller plane propeller plane of World War II era such as the P-51 Mustang, B - 25, B-26, B-29 (USA), Yak-3, Il-2 Sturmovik (Russia). Although it was a jet fighter plane was equipped pisir to shoot. In subsequent developments, and fighting the great battle that adorned the period include Arabs fighting Israel, the Suez Crisis, 6 Day War, the Yom Kippur War, Incidents of China Taiwan, Vietnam War, and the threat of the Soviet Iron Curtain made the rapid development of aircraft of the era it. Berpenuntun missile Dilengkapinya infrared heat-seeking, berpandu missiles and bombs, lasers, radar on the aircraft to make tools in the cockpit to increase not only limited pisir rifle sights. Each side vying to make fighter planes tekhnologinya always updated. At this time known as the planes like the F-86 Saber, F-100 Super Saber, F-102 Delta Dagger, F-106 Delta Dart, F-105 Thunderchief, F-5 Tiger II, A-4 Skyhawk (USA) , MiG-15 Fagot, the MiG-17 Fresco, MiG 19 Farmer, MiG 21 Fishbed, Su-7 (USSR), Mirage IIIC, Mytere, Super Mystere (France), Vampire (UK).